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Jessie Alexander Brumfield 1838 LA – 1914 MS

Jessie Alexander Brumfield farmer and Civil War soldier, was born 27 September 1838 in Louisiana. He was the second of five children of Nathaniel Brumfield and Charlotte Temple (Ott) Brumfield.[i], [ii]In 1850 he was 11 years old, living with his parents and and attending school.[iii]He was only 14 years old when his father died. His mother then married his father’s brother, Elijah Brumfield. In 1860 he was living with his mother and his uncle/stepfather in Washington Parish, Louisiana. His older brother, Martin Penn Brumfield, lived next door.[iv]

The Civil War had a great impact on Jessie, his family and his community. His brother, Martin Penn Brumfield, was among the first to enlist. Martin enlisted in in 1861 and died in 1862. After Martin’s death Jessie and John joined the fight. They joined Company C, Wingfield’s, of the 3rdRegiment of the Louisiana Calvary.

After the war Jessie did not remain in Louisiana. We do not know why he crossed the border into Mississippi but we do know that before the Civil War Louisiana had the highest per capita income of any southern state and after the war it had the lowest.[i]

Jessie married Martha Elizabeth (Alford) Brumfield, dauhter of Edwin Barksdale Alford and Martha P. (Smith) Alford. They lived in Pike County, Mississippi where they raised a large family: Martin Ellis Brumfield, Rose Ella (Brumfield) Brown, John Edward Brumfield, Newton N. Brumfield, Fletcher Boyd Brumfield, Daisy L. (Brumfield) Alford, Lucy May Brumfield, Sallie Joy (Brumfield) Brumfield and Lily E. (Brumfield) Alford.

In 1870 they were in Osyka, Pike County where Jessie farmed. His real estate was valued at $700 and his personal estate at $600. Martha was the mother of three children, Martin, Rose and John.[i]In 1878 those three children were attending school.[ii]In 1880 their six children ranged in age from 11 months to 13 years old.[iii]In 1885 the family had six children in school: Martin, 19; Rosa, 16; John, 14; Fletcher, 12; Lily, 9 and Daisy, 6 years old.[iv]In 1890 John, 19; Fletcher, 15; Lily, 13; Daisy, 10 and Sallie, 6 were in school.[v]

Jessie owned his own farm with no mortgage in 1900. Their home was south of Magnolia on Walkers Bridge Road. Jessie and Martha had three children still living with them: Fletcher, Daisy and Sallie.[i]Only Daisy and Sallie were still at school.[ii]In 1910 Jessie was 72 years old aand still farming. His nephew, James H. Brumfield, son of John D. Brumfield, was a laborer on his farm. Martha, 64 years old, was the mother of ten children, seven living.[iii]

Jessie Alexander Brumfield died 23 May 1914.

[i]1900 US Census, MS, Pike; digital image, Ancestry(ancestry.com: accessed 2015) Jesse A. Brumfield.

[ii]Haymon, Serena Abbess. Pike County, Mississippi School Census, 1900(Greenwell Springs, LA). J A Brumfield children.

[iii]1910 US Census, MS, Pike; digital image, Ancestry (ancestry.com: accessed 2015) Jessie A. Brumfield.

[i]1870 US Census, MS, Pike, Osyka; digital image, Ancestry(ancestry.com: accessed 2015) Jesse A. Bromfield.

[ii]Haymon, Serena Abbess. Pike County, Mississippi School Census, 1878(Greenwell Springs, LA). Eli, Rosa and John Brumfield.

[iii]1880 US Census, MS, Pike; digital image, Ancestry(ancestry.com: accessed 2015) J. Alek Brumfield.

[iv]Haymon, Serena Abbess. Pike County, Mississippi School Census, 1885(Greenwell Springs, LA). J Alex Brumfield Children.

[v]Haymon, Serena Abbess. Pike County, Mississippi School Census, 1890(Greenwell Springs, LA). Alix Brumfield children.

[i]Jones, Terry L., Louisiana in the Civil War: Essays for the Sesquicentennial (North Charleston, SC: CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, 2015) 163.

[i]Wallis, Ruth Temple. Descendants of Jacob Ott of South Carolina and Louisiana(Bogalusa, LA: Privately Printed, 1967.)

[ii]Clawson, Alma Dell Magee, Fields of Bloom  (Privately printed, 1972).

[iii]1850 US Census, LA; digital image, Ancestry(ancestry.com: accessed 2015) N. Bromfield family.

[iv]1860 US Census, LA, Washington Parish; digital image, Ancestry (ancestry.com: accessed 2015) Elijah Brumfield and Martin Brumfield families.

Obituary:

J. A. Brumfield was born Sept. 23, 1838, united with the Mt. Herman Baptist Church Oct., 1864, remained a member of the same until the organization of Bogue Chitto Baptist church, of which he went into the organization of, and remained a member of same until his death which occurred on May 23, 1914. from: Abstracts of Obituaries from the Minutes of the Magee’s Creek Baptist Association (Mississippi and Louisiana), 1882 – 1924 by Williams

….. 1 Jessie Alexander Brumfield b: 27 Sept 1838 LA
….. + Martha Elizabeth Alford b: 08 Aug 1846 MS
……….. 2 Martin Ellis Brumfield b: Sep 1865 MS
……….. + Dollie King b: June 1877 LA
…………….. 3 Lola Brumfield b: Sept 1890 LA
…………….. 3 Jewel Brumfield b: Abt. 1901 LA
…………….. 3 Jesse Alton Brumfield b: Abt. 1905 LA
…………….. 3 Ayleen Brumfield b: Abt. 1908 LA
…………….. 3 Dora Lee Brumfield b: Abt. 1915 LA
…………….. 3 Lola Brumfield b: Abt. 1891 LA
……….. 2 Rose Ella Brumfield b: 18 July 1867 MS
……….. + Jasper Pascal Brown b: 15 May 1865 MS
…………….. 3 Lucy Viola Brown b: 16 Oct 1888 MS
…………….. + Tate Edward Fortenberry b: 14 Jan 1885 MS
…………….. 3 Ina Lucille Brown b: 29 Dec 1890 MS
…………….. + Dewitt William Alford b: 29 Oct 1874 LA
…………….. 3 Junius Earl Brown b: 12 May 1892 MS
…………….. + Armetha Brown
…………….. 3 Hubert Allen Brown b: 01 Oct 1894 MS
…………….. + Freddie Smith b: 19 Nov 1899
…………….. 3 Mavis Marie Brown b: 18 Aug 1897 MS
…………….. + Denny Herbert Smith b: 03 March 1892 MS
…………….. 3 Lyda Mearl Brown b: 24 Dec 1900 MS
…………….. + Arlie Pierce b: 27 Jan 1898 MS
…………….. 3 Roy Jesse Brown b: 08 March 1902 MS
…………….. + Ivy Regina Mark b: 08 June 1908 Ohio
…………….. + Mary Thelma Ellzey b: 22 Feb 1906 MS
…………….. 3 Mildred Olga Brown b: 23 June 1904 MS
…………….. + James Alton Ball b: 22 March 1902 LA
…………….. 3 Thelma Lady Brown b: 27 Feb 1908 MS
…………….. + Reynolds
……….. 2 John Edward Brumfield b: Nov 1869 MS
……….. + Ada Beatrice Fortenberry b: 1893
…………….. 3 Baxter Edwin Brumfield b: 13 June 1912
…………….. 3 Fannie Chelottie Brumfield b: 28 Aug 1913
…………….. 3 James Albert Brumfield b: 28 Dec 1914
…………….. 3 John Edward Brumfield b: Feb 1915
…………….. 3 Claudia Martha Brumfield b: 27 Dec 1917
…………….. 3 Selwyn Alex Brumfield b: 31 Oct 1919
…………….. 3 Olgee Shelina Brumfield b: 07 Aug 1921
…………….. 3 Oliver Wendell Brumfield b: 21 Aug 1923
……….. 2 Fletcher Boyd Brumfield b: 28 June 1875 MS
……….. + Mattie Burmfield b: MS
…………….. 3 Mead Brumfield b: Abt. 1913 MS
…………….. 3 Francis Brumfield b: Abt. 1916 MS
…………….. 3 Courtney Jane Brumfield b: Abt. 1919 MS
…………….. 3 Ed H. Brumfield b: Abt. 1924 MS
……….. 2 Lily E. Brumfield b: 1876 MS
……….. + Julius Alford b: 25 October 1869 LA
…………….. 3 Lillian Alford b: 1900 LA
…………….. + William Archie Simmons b: 1897
……….. 2 Daisy L. Brumfield b: July 1879 MS
……….. + Cornelius Alford
……….. 2 Lucy May Brumfield b: 12 April 1881 MS
……….. 2 Sallie Joy Brumfield b: 31 May 1884 MS
……….. + Joseph Ed Brumfield b: Abt. 1873 MS
…………….. 3 Alex Brumfield b: Abt. 1906 MS
…………….. 3 Philip Brumfield b: Abt. 1909 MS
…………….. 3 Donald Brumfield b: Abt. 1912 MS
…………….. 3 David Brumfield b: Abt. 1915 MS

Selected Sources:

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